Reference ranges
| FFMI | Interpretation |
|---|---|
| 18-20 | Average |
| 22-23 | High, near natural ceiling |
| 25+ | Rarely reached without drugs |
Common questions
What is a good FFMI?
Most fit men land between 18 and 22. Values around 25 mark the upper edge of what's typically reachable naturally per the Kouri 1995 data.
Why normalize FFMI?
Normalizing adjusts FFMI to a standard height of 1.8 m so taller and shorter people can be compared fairly.


